The Boston Bruins are a National Hockey League team
based in Boston, Massachusetts. They were founded in 1924. Their home
arena is the FleetCenter (capacity 17,565) (1995-present). Their
uniform colors are black and gold, with a logo comprising of a black B
in a black circle with gold spokes radiating from the center.
Stanley Cup final appearances: 17 (5 wins, 12 losses): 1926-1927
(lost)
1928-1929 (won)
1929-1930 (lost)
1938-1939 (won)
1940-1941 (won)
1942-1943 (lost)
1945-1946 (lost)
1952-1953 (lost)
1956-1957 (lost)
1957-1958 (lost)
1969-1970 (won)
1971-1972 (won)
1973-1974 (lost)
1976-1977 (lost)
1977-1978 (lost)
1987-1988 (lost)
1989-1990 (lost)
2004 Playoffs:
Lost to Montreal Canadiens 4-3 in first round series, after leading
the series 3-1.
Table of contents [showhide]
1 Franchise history
2 Players of Note
2.1 Hall of Famers
2.2 Current stars
2.3 Not to be forgotten
2.4 Retired Numbers
3 External link
[edit]
Franchise history
In 1924, at the convincing of Boston grocery magnate Charles Adams,
the NHL decided to expand into the United States. Adams' team, the
Bruins, finished last in the league in their first season but garnered
overwhelming fan support, and the league expanded to more American
cities within the next few years.
In only their third season (1926-1927), the Bruins would reach the
Stanley Cup final, led by the team's first star, defenseman Eddie
Shore (who had joined the NHL from the defunct Western Hockey League).
The Bruins would lose to the Ottawa Senators in the final, but would
win their first Cup two years later by defeating the New York Rangers.
The season after that (1929-1930), the Bruins would post the best
regular season winning percentage in NHL history (an astonishing
.875), but would lose to the Montreal Canadiens in the finals.
After staying mainly average through the 1930s, the Bruins would
capture their second Cup in 1939, headlined by the "Kraut Line"
(left-winger Milt Schmidt, center Bobby Bauer, and right-winger Woody
Dumart), center Bill Cowley, goalie Tiny Thompson, and unexpected hero
Mel Hill (who would score three overtime goals in one series). Two
years later, the Bruins won their third Stanley Cup. Despite winning
three Cups in their first 17 years, the team has only won two since.
Despite some flashes of success (such as making the Stanley Cup finals
in 1953, 1957 and 1958, only to lose to the Montreal Canadiens each
time), the Bruins mainly floundered over their next 25 years. They
missed the playoffs eight straight years between 1960 and 1967, and
there were even rumors that the team would fold.
That would change by the late 1960s, though. The Bruins got a hold of
young defenseman Bobby Orr (who won two scoring titles), who entered
the league in 1966. They would then get Phil Esposito from the Chicago
Blackhawks, who would blossom into one of the league's top goal
scorers by 1968 (in fact, he set an NHL record for goal scoring in
1970-1971, knocking 76 into the net). Added to other stars like Johnny
Bucyk and goaltender Gerry Cheevers, the "Big, Bad Bruins" became one
of the league's top teams through the late 1960s and early 1970s.
In 1970, a 29-year Stanley Cup drought would come to an end in Boston.
The Bruins swept the St. Louis Blues in four games in the finals.
Bobby Orr scored the game-winning goal in overtime of game 4, while
being tripped up and would fly through the air after he scored -
perhaps the best-known image in hockey history.
The Bruins looked poised to repeat in 1971 (having seven of the
league's top ten scorers, including the aforementioned 76 goals by
Phil Esposito), but would run into a roadblock in the playoffs. Up 5-1
at one point in game 2 of a quarter-final match against the Canadiens
(and rookie goaltender Ken Dryden), the Bruins squandered it to lose
7-5. They never recovered and would lose the series in seven games.
They would return to glory the next season (despite losing Cheevers to
the renegade World Hockey Association), defeating the New York Rangers
in six games in the finals. The Bruins have not won a Stanley Cup
since.
It wasn't for a lack of trying, though. The Bruins would continue to
be a dominant team through the 1970s, only to come up short in the
playoffs. Although they had three 100-point scorers on the team
(Esposito, Orr and Ken Hodge), they would lose the 1974 finals to the
rough Philadelphia Flyers.
Don Cherry, the most flamboyant coach in hockey history, would step
behind the bench for the first time in Boston in 1974-1975. The Bruins
would stock themselves with enforcers and would continue to be a
threat under Cherry's reign.
Orr, however, would not. He left the Bruins for the Chicago Blackhawks
after the 1975-76 season and retired after many knee operations in
1979. The Bruins continued to excel without him though (picking up
another star blueliner, Brad Park, from the Rangers (along with Jean
Ratelle) in a blockbuster trade early in the season that would see
Esposito join the New York squad) as they made the semi-finals again,
losing to the Flyers.
Cheevers returned from the moribund WHA in 1977, and the Bruins would
get past the Flyers in the semi-finals, but would lose to the
Canadiens in the race for the Cup. The story would repeat itself in
1978.
The 1979 semi-final series against the Canadiens would prove to be
Cherry's undoing. In the deciding seventh game, the Bruins, up by a
goal, were called for having too many men on the ice. Montreal would
tie the game on the ensuing power play and win in overtime.
The following season, Ray Bourque joined the Bruins. The defenseman
would be an icon for the team in the 1980s and 1990s, although it took
a 1999 trade to the Colorado Avalanche for him to win the Stanley Cup.
The Bruins would make the playoffs every year through the 1980s, but
usually would not get very far. By the later parts of the decade, they
once again became a force in the league. In addition to Bourque,
players like Cam Neely, Steve Kasper and Don Sweeney would lead the
Bruins to another finals appearance in 1988 against the Edmonton
Oilers. The Bruins lost in a 4-game sweep, but created a memorable
moment in game 4, when the lights at their home arena (the venerable
Boston Garden) went out in the second period with the game tied. The
rest of the game was cancelled and the series shifted to Edmonton.
Boston would return to the finals in 1990 (with Neely, Borque, Craig
Janney and Bobby Carpenter leading the team in scoring, and Andy Moog
and Reggie Lemelin splitting goaltending duties), but would again lose
to the Oilers.
The 1990s were not kind to the Bruins. Despite picking up more talent
like Adam Oates, Mats Naslund and Josef Stumpel, they would never get
past the second round of the playoffs after 1992 (their second
consecutive conference final loss to the Pittsburgh Penguins.) In
1997, they missed the playoffs for the first time in 30 years. Despite
enjoying a rennaisance of sorts in the 2001-2002 regular season (led
by Joe Thornton, Glenn Murray and Sergei Samsonov), it did not
translate into playoff success.
Fans in Boston are increasingly frustrated by the front office's
(owner Jeremy Jacobs, former GM Harry Sinden and current GM Mike
O'Connell) unwillingness to spend the money to attract big-name
players to the Bruins, and they have now suffered their longest
Cup-less drought in team history.
[edit]
Players of Note
[edit]
Hall of Famers
Martin A. (Marty) Barry
Robert Theodore (Bobby) Bauer
Leo Joseph Boivin
Francis Charles (Frank) Brimsek
John Paul (Johnny) Bucyk
William (Billy) Burch
Gerald Michael (Gerry) Cheevers
Aubrey "Dit" Clapper
Sprague Cleghorn
Roy Gordon Conacher
Frederick Joseph (Bun) Cook
William Mailes (Bill) Cowley
Cyril Joseph (Cy) Denneny
Woodrow Wilson Clarence (Woody) Dumart
Philip Anthony (Phil) Esposito
Ferdinand Charles (Fernie) Flaman
Frank Fredrickson
Harvey (Busher) Jackson
Thomas Christian (Tom) Johnson
Gordon Blanchard (Duke) Keats
Joseph Jacques Hughes Laperriere
Guy Gerard Lapointe
Harry (Apple Cheeks) Lumley
Duncan McMillan (Mickey) MacKay
Sylvio Mantha
Joseph Mullen
Harold (Harry) Oliver
Robert Gordon (Bobby) Orr
Bernard Marcel (Bernie) Parent
Douglas Bradford (Brad) Park
Joseph Jacques (Jake the Snake) Plante
Walter (Babe) Pratt
Hubert George (Bill) Quackenbush
Joseph Gilbert Yvon (Jean) Ratelle
Gordon Roberts
Terrance Gordon (Terry) Sawchuk
Milton Conrad (Milt) Schmidt
Edward William (Eddie) Shore
Albert Charles (Babe) Siebert
Reginald (Hooley) Smith
Allan Herbert Stanley
Nelson (Old Poison) Stewart
Cecil R. (Tiny) Thompson
Ralph (Cooney) Weiland
Gordon Allan (Phat) Wilson
[edit]
Current stars
14 Sergei Samsonov
19 Joe Thornton
27 Glen Murray
55 Sergei Gonchar
[edit]
Not to be forgotten
Garnet "Ace" Bailey
[edit]
Retired Numbers
2 Eddie Shore
3 Lionel Hitchman
4 Bobby Orr
5 Aubrey "Dit" Clapper
7 Phil Esposito
8 Cam Neely
9 Johnny Bucyk
15 Milt Schmidt
24 Terry O'Reilly
77 Ray Bourque
99 Wayne Gretzky (retired league-wide by the NHL)